Equatorial-Guinea / UNESCO: Sign-on Letter for Eliminate Obiang Prize

27/02/2012
Press release
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, Equatorial-Guinean Republic President since 1979

Over 70 African and international civil society organizations and concerned individuals signed a letter to the UNESCO Executive Board calling for the cancellation of the UNESCO-Obiang Prize and stronger rules for future prizes.

Dear Members of the Executive Board:

We, the undersigned civil society organizations and concerned individuals, urge you to cancel the UNESCO Obiang Nguema Mbasogo International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences at the upcoming Executive Board meeting, February 27 – March 10.

We understand that President Obiang has proposed that the prize be renamed the “Equatorial Guinea-UNESCO Prize for Research in the Life Sciences.” Any such name change, however, fails to address fundamental issues with the prize; namely, concerns that it may be financed with funds illicitly derived from misuse of the country’s natural resource wealth and that it unjustifiably associates UNESCO’s name and mission with a government that, under President Obiang’s leadership, has contravened core human rights principles at the heart of UNESCO’s mandate.

Recent events underscore our concern. President Obiang and members of his family are the subjects of ongoing corruption investigations in France, Spain and the United States. On February 14, 2012, French authorities searched a Paris residence belonging to the Obiang family and seized two truckloads of luxury goods worth millions of dollars belonging to President Obiang’s son, Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue, as part of an ongoing investigation into corruption and money laundering. This followed a September 28, 2011, raid in which French police seized 11 luxury cars from the same residence. In October 2011, the U.S. Department of Justice filed two claims to seize more than US$70 million in assets belonging to that same son. The complaints document numerous examples of alleged embezzlement, extortion, and misappropriation of public funds by Equatoguinean government officials for personal enrichment.

UNESCO’s mission encompasses "the eradication of poverty […] through education, the sciences, culture, communication and information.” It is deeply troubling that President Obiang and his family enjoy luxurious lifestyles that, according to these foreign investigations, are financed by corruption at the same time that most Equatoguineans live without reliable electricity, affordable healthcare, and quality education. Given this reality, and credible concerns about the source of the prize money, UNESCO should never have accepted the funds provided by President Obiang. Especially in view of recent developments, UNESCO must not make use of those funds unless it can first firmly and publicly establish that they are not the proceeds of corruption and, secondly, arrange for the funds to be spent to address urgent social needs inside Equatorial Guinea, with appropriate monitoring and safeguards.

In sum, we urge you to abolish the prize and to encourage President Obiang to use the $3 million endowment to instead improve the lives of Equatoguineans. We also feel it is essential that UNESCO put into place rules that prevent awards such as these from being considered in the future.

Yours sincerely,

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  • Co-signatories
    • International Federation for Human Rights-FIDH (International)
    • Carlos Cardoso, Ph.D., Head Research Programme, Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) (International)
    • Farai Maguwu, Director, Center for Research and Development (Zimbabwe)
    • Gabriel Shumba, Executive Director, Zimbabwe Exiles Forum (South Africa)
    • Professor Oumar Ndongo, General Secretary, West African Civil Society Forum (Nigeria)
    • Maurice Carney, Executive Director, Friends of the Congo (United States)
    • Winfred Ngabiirwe, Executive Director, Global Rights Alert Chairperson, Publish What You Pay Uganda (Uganda)
    • Rev. David Ugolor, Executive Director, Africa Network for Economic and Environmental Justice (Nigeria)
    • Chals Wotenwe, Country Director, IBIS West Africa (Ghana)
    • Bubelwa Kaiza, Executive Director, Concern for Development Initiatives in Africa Coordinator, Publish What You Pay-Tanzania (Tanzania)
    • Phiroshaw Camay, Director, Co-operative for Research and Education (South Africa)
    • Maurice Ouma Odhiambo, Executive Director, Jamaa Resource Initiatives (Kenya)
    • Nunu Kidane, Executive Director, Priority Africa Network (United States)
    • Firoze Manji, Editor in chief, Pambazuka News (International)
    • Dickens Kamugisha, Executive Director, Africa Institute for Energy Governance (Uganda)
    • Wong Kai Shing, Executive Director, Asian Legal Resource Center (Hong Kong)
    • Valnora Edwin, Campaign for Good Governance (Sierra Leone)
    • Moses Mkandawire, Director, Church and Society Programme of the CCAP Synod of Livingstonia (Malawi)
    • Community Education Computer Society (South Africa)
    • Undule Mwakasungula, Executive Director, Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (Malawi)
    • Emira Woods, Co-Director, Foreign Policy in Focus (United States)
    • Prof. Chris Maina Peter, Chairperson of the Board, Zanzibar Legal Services Centre (Tanzania)
    • Maud Perdriel-Vaissiere, Director, Association Sherpa (France)
    • Lewis Gordon, Executive Director, Environmental Defender Law Center (United States)
    • Johannesburg Refugee Network, (South Africa)
    • Clement P. Mavungu, Legal Officer, Africa Programme of the International Commission of Justice (International)
    • John Devitt, Chief Executive, Transparency International Ireland (Ireland)
    • Norman Tjombe, Partner, Tjombe-Elago Law Firm Inc. (Namibia)
    • Amilcar Andela, Vice President, Mozambican Human Rights League (Mozambique)
    • El Dorado Park Women’s Forum (South Africa)
    • Babatunde Oluajo, National Secretary, Zero Corruption Coalition Nigeria (Nigeria)
    • Abu A. Brima, Executive Director, Network Movement for Justice and Development (Sierra Leone)
    • Robert Ilunga Numbi, Executive Director, Les Amis de Nelson Mandela pour la Défense des Droits Humains (Democratic Republic of Congo)
    • Gustavo Gallón Giraldo, Director, Comisión Colombiana de Juristas (Colombia)
    • Luísa Teotónio Pereira, Board Member, Centro de Intervenção para o Desenvolvimento Amílcar Cabral (Portugal)
    • Network Against Child Labour, (South Africa)
    • Ka Hsaw Wa, Founder and Executive Director, EarthRights International (Thailand and United States)
    • Hugo Castelli, Comisión de Movimientos Sociales, Cristianos de Base de Madrid (Spain)
    • Egghead Odewale, Blogger (Nigeria)
    • Dr. Enenge A’bodjedi, M.D., Physician (Equatorial Guinea)
    • Miguel Eson Eman, D.N.I., Political Asylee (Equatorial Guinea)
    • Humberto Riochi Bobuiche, Sociologist and Freelance (Equatorial Guinea)
    • Abaga Edu Okue, Organized Crime Investigator (Equatorial Guinea)
    • Hannah Appel, Postdoctoral Fellow in the Committee on Global Thought Columbia University (United States)
    • Simon R. Doubleday, Ph.D., Professor of History, Hofstra University (United States)
    • Michael Ugarte, Ph. D., Professor of Spanish Literature, University of Missouri (United States)
    • Antoon De Baets, Historian, University of Groningen (The Netherlands)
    • Eileen Julien, Professor, Comparative Literature, French & Italian, African Studies Indiana University (United States)
    • Arlindo Manuel C. S. Caldeira, Historian (Portugal)
    • Irv Epstein, Ph.D., Associate Dean of the Faculty, Professor of Educational Studies Illinois Wesleyan University (United States)
    • Fernando Machado Silva, Ph.D., Research Fellow, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia Center of Philosophy, Universidade de Lisboa (Portugal)
    • Juanita Olaya, Consultant (Germany)
    • Marvin W. Makinen, Professor of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysic, The University of Chicago (United States)
    • Dr. Adam Lifshey, Associate Professor, Georgetown University (United States)
    • Dr. Angela Stuesse, Assistant Professor, University of South Florida (United States)
    • Agustín Velloso Santisteban, Ph.D., Professor, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (Spain)
    • Yolanda Aixelà Cabré, Tenured Scientist, Spanish Council for Scientific Research (Spain)
    • Dr. Daniel Bach, Research Director, Africa Division – Political Science, Université de Bordeaux (France)
    • Federico Sanz Díaz, Professor of History, Universidad de Burgos (Spain)
    • Francesc de Carreras, Professor of Constitutional Law, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona (Spain)
    • Christine Sommer, Researcher Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Human Rights (Austria)
    • Dolores López Fernández, Coordinator, Centre d’Estudis Africans (Spain)
    • Xavier Montanyà, Journalist (Spain)
    • Andrew Feinstein, Former ANC MP and anti-corruption author (United Kingdom)
    • Elizabeth Dietel, Senior Partner, Dietel Partners (United States)
    • Dr. Araceli Mangas Martín, Professor of International Public Law, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Spain)
    • Kobby Essien, Ph.D., Scientific Computing Analyst (United States)
    • Jesús Crespo Redondo, Geographer (Spain)
    • Deidre Helen Crumbley, Ph.D., Professor of African Studies, North Carolina State University (United States)
    • Mischa G. Hendel, Department of African Studies, Universitaet Wien (Austria)
    • Alicia Campos Serrano, Research Director, African Studies Group, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain)
    • Thomas Buntru, International Program Director, Universidad de Monterrey (Mexico)
    • Ana Lúcia Sá, Researcher, Center for African Studies, ISCTE-Instituto, Universitário de Lisboa (Portugal)
    • Dr. Julia Kozma, LL.M, Austrian Member of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Researcher, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Human Rights (Austria)
    • Virgínia Fons Renaudon, Tenured Professor of Anthropology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (Spain)
    • José Manuel Pedrosa Bartolomé, Professor of Literature, Universidad de Alcalá (Spain)

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