Egypt: Joint letter urging the UNWGAD to take action on Alaa Abd el-Fattah’s detention

12/11/2024
Open Letter
Gigi Ibrahim from Cairo, Egypt, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A coalition of human rights organisations, including the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the World Coalition Against Torture (OMCT) within the framework of the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, is calling on the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (UNWGAD) to urgently address the case of Alaa Abd el-Fattah, a British-Egyptian writer and activist who remains arbitrarily detained in Egypt despite having completed his prison sentence. Abd el-Fattah has spent much of the past decade behind bars for his peaceful activism.

12 November 2024. Read the Open Letter below.

Dear Dr. Gillett, Dr. Yudkivska, Ms. Gopalan, Dr. Estrada-Castillo, and Dr. Malila,

We are writing, as a coalition of human rights organisations, regarding the urgent submission made to you, as members of the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (UNWGAD), on behalf of Alaa Abd el-Fattah, the award-winning British-Egyptian writer and activist. Alaa Abd el-Fattah remains arbitrarily detained in Egypt and we strongly urge you to announce your opinion on his case at the earliest opportunity.
An international counsel team, led by barrister Can Yeğinsu, filed an urgent appeal with the UNWGAD on behalf of Mr. Abd el-Fattah and his family one year ago, on November 14, 2023, submitting that his continued detention is arbitrary and violates international law. Shortly afterwards, on November 23, 2023, 34 freedom of expression and human rights organisations sent a letter to the UNWGAD supporting that submission and urging the UNWGAD promptly to issue its opinion on this matter. On April 17, 2024, 27 freedom of expression and human rights organisations sent a follow up letter to the UNWGAD, enquiring whether there was any update in respect of this urgent appeal.

Alaa Abd el-Fattah’s case remains of significant concern to our organisations. He has spent much of the past decade imprisoned in Egypt due to charges related to his writing and activism. He was most recently arrested in September 2019 and was sentenced in December 2021 to five years’ imprisonment, having already spent two years in pre-trial detention. Despite completing his unjust and arbitrary five-year sentence on September 29, 2024, the Egyptian authorities have refused to release him, ignoring the time he spent in pre-trial detention. This defies international legal norms and contradicts Egyptian law. Alaa Abd el-Fattah is currently being held at Wadi al-Natrun prison near Cairo and continues to be denied consular visits, despite his British citizenship. His mother, Laila Soueif, has been on hunger strike since September 29, 2024 in protest against her son’s unjust and prolonged detention.

In November 2022, UN Experts joined the increasing number of human rights voices demanding Alaa Abd el-Fattah’s immediate release. Yet two years later, having fully served his five-year sentence, he remains in prison.

Despite his ongoing incarceration, Alaa Abd el-Fattah’s writing and activism continue to be recognised worldwide: most recently, in October 2024, he was announced as the joint winner of the 2024 PEN Pinter Prize with Arundhati Roy, and recognised as the 2024 Writer of Courage, eliciting the following encomium from Naomi Klein at the ceremony:

Alaa Abd El-Fattah embodies the relentless courage and intellectual depth that Arundhati Roy herself so powerfully represents, making her selection of him as the Writer of Courage profoundly fitting. Despite enduring a series of unjust sentences that robbed him of over a decade of freedom, his liberation continues to be denied. This prize, shared between two vital voices, reminds us of the urgent need to continue to raise our own in a call to ’Free Alaa’ at long last.

Our organisations continue to call for Alaa Abd el-Fattah’s immediate and unconditional release and we request that the UNWGAD urgently announce its opinion on his case.

Yours sincerely,

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  • Co-signatories

    Alejandro Mayoral Baños, Executive Director, Access Now
    Ahmed Samih Farag, General Director, Andalus Institute for Tolerance and Anti-Violence Studies
    Quinn McKew, Executive Director, ARTICLE 19
    Neil Hicks, Senior Director for Advocacy, Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS)
    Gypsy Guillén Kaiser, Advocacy and Communications Director, Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)
    Chris Doyle, Director, Council for Arab-British Understanding (CAABU)
    Jillian C. York, Director for International Freedom of Expression, Electronic Frontier Foundation
    Ahmed Attalla, Executive Director, Egyptian Front for Human Rights
    Samar Elhussieny, Programs Officer, Egyptian Human Rights Forum (EHRF)
    Daniel Gorman, Director, English PEN
    Rasmus Alenius Boserup, Executive Director, EuroMed Rights
    James Lynch, Co-Director, FairSquare
    Khalid Ibrahim, Executive Director, Gulf Centre for Human Rights
    Mostafa Fouad, Head of Programs, HuMENA for Human Rights and Civic Engagement
    Matt Redding, Head of Advocacy, IFEX
    Baroness Helena Kennedy LT KC, Director, International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI)
    Alice Mogwe, President, International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), within the framework of the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders
    Liesl Gerntholtz, Managing Director, PEN/Barbey Freedom To Write Center, PEN America
    Mark Allen Klenk, Writers at Risk Committee Chair, PEN Austria
    Grace Westcott, President, PEN Canada
    Romana Cacchioli, Executive Director, PEN International
    Rupert Skilbeck, Director, REDRESS
    Antoine Bernard, Director of Advocacy and Assistance, Reporters Sans Frontières
    Ricky Monahan Brown, President, Scottish PEN
    Ahmed Salem, Executive Director, Sinai Foundation for Human Rights (SFHR)
    Menna Elfyn, President, Wales PEN Cymru
    Gerald Staberock, Secretary General, World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT), within the framework of the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders

  • Member organisations - Egypt
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    Egypt
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