China: Incommunicado detention of Mr. Li Ming-Che

05/04/2017
Urgent Appeal

CHN 002 / 0417 / OBS 034
Incommunicado detention /
Judicial harassment
China
April 5, 2017

The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a partnership of FIDH and the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT), requests your urgent intervention in the following situation in China.

Description of the situation:

The Observatory has been informed by the Taiwan Association for Human Rights about the incommunicado detention of Mr. Li Ming-Che, Programme Manager at Wen-Shan Community College in Taiwan and a volunteer with the Taiwan-based NGO Covenants Watch [1].

According to the information received, on March 19, 2017, Mr. Li-Ming Che was detained after entering China for personal matters from Macau through the Gongbei Port immigration checkpoint located in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province. Chinese authorities refused to disclose his fate or whereabouts until March 27, 2017, when they revealed that Mr. Li Ming-Che was being detained at an undisclosed location and investigated by State security police on suspicion of “endangering national security”.

As of April 4, 2017, neither family members nor lawyers were granted access to Mr. Li Ming-Che and informed about his detention conditions. Mr. Li Ming-Che’s suffers from hypertension. Accordingly, the Observatory fears for his psychological and physical integrity.

The Observatory condemns the arbitrary and secret detention of Mr. Li Ming-Che, which seems to be merely aimed at sanctioning his legitimate and peaceful human rights activities. In particular, in recent years, Mr. Li Ming-Che has been sharing the experience of Taiwan’s democratic process with his Chinese friends online and has been sending them books on human rights and modern history. In early 2016, he was active online to encourage donations to support the families of Chinese human rights activists who had been detained by Chinese authorities.

The Observatory urges Chinese authorities to release immediately and unconditionally Mr. Li Ming-Che and, in the meantime, to ensure his psychological and physical integrity.

Actions requested:

Please write to the authorities of China, urging them to:

i. Guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Li Ming-Che as well as that of all human rights defenders in China;

ii. Immediately disclose Mr. Li Ming-Che’s whereabouts and release him immediately and unconditionally as his detention is arbitrary since it only seems to aim at sanctioning his human rights activities;

iii. Guarantee the access of Mr. Li Ming-Che to his lawyer and relatives;

iv. Put an end to all acts of harassment - including at the judicial level - against Mr. Li Ming-Che and all human rights defenders in the country so that they are able to carry out their work without hindrance;

v. Comply with the provisions of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, in particular with its Articles 1, 6(c) and 12.2;

vi. Ensure in all circumstances respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in accordance with the Universal Declaration on Human Rights and other international human rights instruments signed or ratified by China.

Addresses:

· Mr. Li Keqiang, Prime Minister of the People’s Republic of China, Fax: +86 10 659 611 09 (c/o Ministry of Foreign Affairs), Email: premier@mail.gov.cn
· Mr. Guo Shengkun, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China, Fax: +86 10 63099216, Email: gabzfwz@mps.gov.cn
· H.E. Mr. Zhaoxu Ma, Ambassador, Permanent Mission of the People’s Republic of China to the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Fax: +41 22 793 70 14, E-mail: chinamission_gva@mfa.gov.cn
· H.E. Mr. QU XING, Ambassador, Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in Brussels, Belgium, Fax: +32-2-7792895; Email: chinaemb_be@mfa.gov.cn

Please also write to the diplomatic representations of China in your respective countries.

***

Paris-Geneva, April 5, 2017

Kindly inform us of any action undertaken quoting the code of this appeal in your reply.

The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders (the Observatory) was created in 1997 by FIDH and the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT). The objective of this programme is to prevent or remedy situations of repression against human rights defenders. FIDH and OMCT are both members of ProtectDefenders.eu , the European Union Human Rights Defenders Mechanism implemented by international civil society.

To contact the Observatory, call the emergency line:
E-mail: Appeals@fidh-omct.org
Tel and fax OMCT +41 22 809 49 39 / +41 22 809 49 29

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