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The International
Bureau of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH),
gathered in Paris on 22nd, 23rd and 24th March 2002, expresses
its entire support to human rights defenders in Malaysia.
An international mission of enquiry, mandated by the Observatory
for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders - a joint programme
of the FIDH and the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT)
- visited Malaysia on March 2001.
The mission
witnessed a climate of intimidation and pressure targeting human
rights defenders, escalated further as a result of September
11th, and especially in the context of the approaching anniversary
of the detentions of pro-reform leaders under the ISA on April
10 2001, and the anniversary of the date of Anwar Ibrahim's
conviction on 14th April 2000 ("black 14").
The International
Bureau, on behalf of FIDH, which assembles 115 independents
associations of human, rights in the world, expresses its solidarity
to these independent movements in Malaysia, in particular to
the organisation Suaram.
The FIDH
International Bureau urges the Malaysian authorities to abolish
the Internal Security Act, which allows for indefinite detention
without trial, and which is recurrently used to prevent human
rights defenders from exercising their activities.
It also urges the Malaysian authorities to conform with the
provisions of the Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted
by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 9 December
1998, in particular with its article 12.2 which states that
"the State shall take all the necessary measures to ensure
the protection by the competent authorities of everyone, individually
or in association with others, against any violence, threats,
retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure
or any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her
legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the present
Declaration", and to ratify in the shortest delays the
United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights, as well as the International Covenant on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights.
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